Complete RAS Mains Biology syllabus in 15 detailed chapters — from the Cell to Rajasthan's agriculture, horticulture, forestry and animal husbandry.
The Cell — the basic unit of life
Plant Parts, their Functions and Uses
With special reference to agriculture and horticulture – Plant Nutrition & Growth Regulators
Sexual and Asexual Reproduction in Plants
Digestion, Respiration, Circulation, and Excretion System
Reproduction and Nervous System
Food and Nutrition; Immunity
Diseases; Public Health Initiatives
Beneficial & Harmful Microbes; Fermentation Technology
Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering — Basic Concepts and their Applications
Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues (ELSI) of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs)
Recent Advances — Vaccines, CRISPR, mRNA Technology, Artificial Organs
Environmental and Ecological Changes and their Impact Assessment
Biodiversity; Conservation of Natural Resources and Sustainable Development
Agriculture, Horticulture, Forestry and Animal Husbandry with Special Reference to Rajasthan